Introduction:
Iran is a land with varied seasons that almost contains all the climates. Architecture and urbanism in this region varied season also has particular shape and texture consistent with climate change. And in each region is used creative styles and techniques to create architectural spaces and designing urban spaces according to the prevailing climate of the region; but the largest area of this country is desert zone with hot and dry weather that some of areas have habitance and some of them have no habitance. Architecture and urbanism of desert margin cities is worthy of thought and particularity; specially where that as a result of making some of architectural ingredients , has immerged spaces in witch attended all aspect of compliance with the climate(generally) and comfort pedestrian (specially as part of this approach). Fundamental considering in these strategies will conduct modern urbanism to sustainable urban development.
بررسی مقولۀ فضای باز در بافت کهن شهرهای حاشیۀ کویر ترجمه انگلیسی